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Logarithms for Business aptitude  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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What is log?  Here we use shortcuts to exponentials for speedy calculations. logarithm of a number to a given base is the power or exponent to which the base must be raised in order to produce that number. For example, the logarithm of 1000 to base 10 is 3 it can be written as : log  10  1000 = 3 usually we use the base of 10, so we can write : log 1000 = 3
What is  log  10  100000? = 5 answer
What is natural log ?  Here the base is e, which is 2.71828  (not 10, which we had discussed earlier).
What is  log 2 8? = 3 (here base is 2, and we know that 2^3 = 8)
What is log  1982  1?  Answer = 0  We know that in any base b, the logarithm of 1 is 0.
What is log b b^x = ? Answer = x  it is a rule that : log b b^x = x
What is :  5 = log 2 n  ( what is n?)  32 (answer ) 2^5 = 32
What is log 10  .001 = -3
Find log  of 1728 to the base 2*sqrt(3) ?  Let us take factors of 1728 :  2*2*2*2*2*2*3*3*3  thus we know that 2*sqrt(3) ^ 6 = 1728 so answer is 6.
Change the base of log 200 to 2?  = log  2  200 /  log  2  10
Given:  log 2 = .3010  log 3 = .4771  log 5 = .6990,  what is log 6?  We know that log 6 = log 2 * 3 we know that log 2*3 = .3010+.4771 =.7781
Given:  log 2 = .3010,   log 3 = .4771  Evaluate log 18. Log 2 * log 3*log 3 =.3010+.4771+.4771  =1.2552
Given:  log 6 = .7781  Use the laws of logarithms to evaluate  log 600 =log 6 * 100 = .7781 + 2 = 2.7781 answer
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Logarithms for business aptitude

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. What is log? Here we use shortcuts to exponentials for speedy calculations. logarithm of a number to a given base is the power or exponent to which the base must be raised in order to produce that number. For example, the logarithm of 1000 to base 10 is 3 it can be written as : log 10 1000 = 3 usually we use the base of 10, so we can write : log 1000 = 3
  • 4. What is log 10 100000? = 5 answer
  • 5. What is natural log ? Here the base is e, which is 2.71828 (not 10, which we had discussed earlier).
  • 6. What is log 2 8? = 3 (here base is 2, and we know that 2^3 = 8)
  • 7. What is log 1982 1? Answer = 0 We know that in any base b, the logarithm of 1 is 0.
  • 8. What is log b b^x = ? Answer = x it is a rule that : log b b^x = x
  • 9. What is : 5 = log 2 n ( what is n?) 32 (answer ) 2^5 = 32
  • 10. What is log 10 .001 = -3
  • 11. Find log of 1728 to the base 2*sqrt(3) ? Let us take factors of 1728 : 2*2*2*2*2*2*3*3*3 thus we know that 2*sqrt(3) ^ 6 = 1728 so answer is 6.
  • 12. Change the base of log 200 to 2? = log 2 200 / log 2 10
  • 13. Given: log 2 = .3010 log 3 = .4771 log 5 = .6990, what is log 6? We know that log 6 = log 2 * 3 we know that log 2*3 = .3010+.4771 =.7781
  • 14. Given: log 2 = .3010, log 3 = .4771 Evaluate log 18. Log 2 * log 3*log 3 =.3010+.4771+.4771 =1.2552
  • 15. Given: log 6 = .7781 Use the laws of logarithms to evaluate log 600 =log 6 * 100 = .7781 + 2 = 2.7781 answer
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